The metal extracted industrially by the Hall–Héroult electrolytic process is
Acopper
Bzinc
Caluminium
Dnickel
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. aluminium
1. Reactive metals whose oxides cannot be reduced by carbon are obtained by electrolysis.
2. In the **Hall–Héroult process**, molten alumina dissolved in cryolite is electrolysed to give aluminium at the cathode.
3. Copper and nickel are refined electrolytically but are not extracted by Hall–Héroult; zinc is obtained by carbon reduction.
_Source: Samacheer Kalvi Class 12 Chemistry Vol.1, Unit 1 'Metallurgy', §1.5.1_
Keep practising Metallurgy
Browse all Metallurgy questions for Tamil Nadu HSC (Class 12), or explore more Chemistry topics.
Related questions
True or false — metallurgyFill the metallurgy blanksTap the process that is not concentrationTap the item that does not belongMatch the refining method to its metalMatch the process to its roleMatch the ore to its metalNickel is refined by heating the impure metal in a stream of CO to form a volatile carbony