The Supreme Court in HUSSAINARA KHATOON v. STATE OF BIHAR, AIR 1979 SC 1369 held that:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A.
1. In Hussainara Khatoon v. State of Bihar (1979), the Supreme Court considered the plight of UNDER-TRIAL PRISONERS in Bihar — many having been detained for years awaiting trial.
2. The Court (per Bhagwati J.) held: SPEEDY TRIAL is implicit in the broad sweep of Article 21.
3. The Court ordered: release of under-trials who had been detained for periods longer than the maximum sentence prescribed.
4. Speedy trial doctrine elaborated in subsequent cases: A.R. Antulay (1992) — 7-Judge Bench laid down guidelines; Common Cause v UoI (1996); Raj Deo Sharma (1998).
5. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: International HR Treaties + Indian Constitutional Jurisprudence — Hussainara Khatoon v. State of Bihar, AIR 1979 SC 1369_
Related questions
The RIGHT TO FOOD under ICESCR Article 11 was elaborated in CESCR General Comment No. 12 (Article 13 ICESCR recognises the right to EDUCATION. Primary education shall be:Section 11A NHRC complaints are admitted on grounds of:The KAMPALA AMENDMENTS to the Rome Statute (2010) activated the CRIME OF AGGRESSION jurisdThe DOCTRINE OF EXTRA-TERRITORIAL APPLICATION of HUMAN RIGHTS treaties (per the ICJ Wall AThe PRINCIPLE OF PROGRESSIVE REALIZATION in ICESCR (Article 2(1)) is balanced by the doctrIn NUREMBERG TRIALS 1945-46, the International Military Tribunal articulated the principleArticle 41 ICCPR provides for INTER-STATE COMPLAINTS — a State Party may complain to the H