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For Karl Marx, the root of entrenched inequality in society is:

AThe absence of universal adult franchise in industrial societies
BPrivate ownership of important economic resources such as land and forests
CThe mismatch between formal legal rights and customary social practice
DCultural traditions that prioritise community values over individual choice
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Private ownership of important economic resources such as land and forests
The Marxism box in §3.3 attributes entrenched inequality to private ownership of economic resources, which gives the owning class political power and threatens democratic government.
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