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Compared with the Brundtland definition, Edward Barbier's framing of sustainable development is BEST described as one that
AReplaces inter-generational equity with intra-generational equity exclusively
BQuantitatively emphasises raising the material standard of living of the poor at the grass-root level
CRejects any role for economic growth in development
DLimits its scope to environmental resource extraction alone
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Quantitatively emphasises raising the material standard of living of the poor at the grass-root level
Barbier's definition is operationally tied to lifting the poor — measured through increased income, education, healthcare, sanitation and water supply. It complements rather than replaces the Brundtland definition's inter-generational equity, and does not reject growth.
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