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An entity enters a contract to deliver a VARIABLE number of its own equity shares in exchange for a fixed amount of cash. The contract is classified as:

AA financial liability, because it fails the "fixed-for-fixed" test
BAn equity instrument, because settlement is in own equity instruments
COutside the scope of Ind AS 32 because it involves own equity
DA derivative that must be measured at fair value through OCI
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. A financial liability, because it fails the "fixed-for-fixed" test
Contracts settled in own equity are equity instruments only if it is a "fixed-for-fixed" exchange — a fixed number of shares for a fixed amount of cash (or another financial asset). A variable number of shares fails the test and the contract is therefore classified as a financial liability.
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