Check the pair x = 4, y = 3 against this system: 2x + 5y = 23 and 3x - y = 9.
AIt is the solution, since both come out true
BIt fails, since only the first comes out true
CIt fails, since only the second comes out true
DIt fails, since neither one comes out true
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. It is the solution, since both come out true
1. Put x = 4 and y = 3 into the first rule: 2 times 4 is 8, and 5 times 3 is 15.
2. Adding gives 8 plus 15, which is 23, and the first rule asked for 23, so it holds.
3. Put the same pair into the second rule: 3 times 4 is 12, and 12 minus 3 is 9.
4. The second rule asked for 9, so it holds as well.
5. A pair that satisfies both rules is the solution, option A.
_Source: OpenStax College Algebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 7 "Systems of Equations and Inequalities", section 7.1 Systems of Linear Equations: Two Variables_
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