The Moon keeps the same face turned toward Earth at all times. Why does it do that?
AIt does not rotate at all
BIt rotates once per orbit
CIt orbits Earth twice a year
DIt is locked by Earth's shadow
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. It rotates once per orbit
1. Turning once on its axis while going once around Earth keeps one side pointed inward.
2. The Moon does exactly that, spinning once in the time it takes to circle us.
3. Scientists call this matched pair of periods synchronous rotation.
_Source: OpenStax Astronomy (CC BY 4.0), Ch 4 "Earth, Moon, and Sky" and Ch 5 "Radiation and Spectra", section 4.5 Phases and Motions of the Moon_
Keep practising Earth, Moon, and Sky
Browse all Earth, Moon, and Sky questions for NY Regents Earth and Space Sciences, or explore more Science topics.
Related questions
Run the Moon through its monthKnock out the phase mythsSort each clue into its eclipseFar more people can watch a given lunar eclipse than a given solar eclipse. What is the reIt is midnight and a fully lit Moon is high overhead. Two weeks later, what will the midniA star rises at 9:00 p.m. tonight. About what time will it rise one month from now?Imagine Earth had an axis tilted by 16 degrees instead of 23. What would the gap in latituWhy is there no eclipse at every new moon and every full moon?