A solar eclipse can only happen while the Moon is in which phase?
AThe full moon
BFirst quarter
CThe new moon
DThird quarter
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. The new moon
1. A solar eclipse needs the Moon to pass in front of the Sun.
2. The Moon sits in the same direction as the Sun only at new moon.
3. Solar eclipses can therefore occur only at the time of the new moon.
4. At full moon the Moon is opposite the Sun, which is the setup for a lunar eclipse instead.
_Source: OpenStax Astronomy (CC BY 4.0), Ch 4 "Earth, Moon, and Sky" and Ch 5 "Radiation and Spectra", section 4.7 Eclipses of the Sun and Moon_
Keep practising Earth, Moon, and Sky
Browse all Earth, Moon, and Sky questions for NY Regents Earth and Space Sciences, or explore more Science topics.
Related questions
Run the Moon through its monthKnock out the phase mythsSort each clue into its eclipseFar more people can watch a given lunar eclipse than a given solar eclipse. What is the reIt is midnight and a fully lit Moon is high overhead. Two weeks later, what will the midniA star rises at 9:00 p.m. tonight. About what time will it rise one month from now?Imagine Earth had an axis tilted by 16 degrees instead of 23. What would the gap in latituWhy is there no eclipse at every new moon and every full moon?