Home › OSSLT (Literacy Test) › English › Reading Comprehension › Read these lines: "Car manufacturers use the pri…
Read these lines: "Car manufacturers use the principles of negative reinforcement in their seatbelt systems, which go 'beep, beep, beep' until you fasten your seatbelt. The annoying sound stops when you exhibit the desired behavior, increasing the likelihood that you will buckle up in the future." What can be inferred about why the beeping design works?
APeople buckle up because the beep reminds them of the law
BPeople enjoy the beeping and want to hear it again later
CCars refuse to start until the beeping has fully finished
DPeople buckle up because that is what makes the noise stop
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. People buckle up because that is what makes the noise stop
1. The quoted lines say the system beeps until you fasten your seatbelt.
2. They then say the annoying sound stops when you do the desired thing, which makes buckling up more likely next time.
3. So the design works by letting the buckling silence the annoyance, option D.
4. Option A is the trap: the quoted lines never mention any law, only the sound itself.
5. Options B and C describe enjoyment and engine behavior that the quoted lines never state.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology 1e (CC BY 4.0), Ch 6 "Learning", section 6.3 Operant Conditioning_
Related questions
Read these lines: "In general, the longer a customer stays with a company, the more that cRead these lines: "In a perfectly competitive market, firms sell their products at prices Read these lines about a market for snowboard jackets: "The equilibrium price is $80; the Read these lines: "When government takes more money from business and consumers, a phenomeRead these lines about one tool a central bank can use: "An expansionary policy stimulatesRead these lines: "A decline in GDP that lasts for two consecutive quarters (each a three-Read these lines: "If prices go up but income doesn't rise or rises at a slower rate, a giRead these lines: "Full employment doesn't actually mean 100 percent employment. Some peop