Home › Tamil Nadu HSC (Class 12) › Economics › Introduction to Macro Economics › The limitation of macro economics captured by th…
The limitation of macro economics captured by the phrase 'what is good for an individual need not be good for the nation' is called:
AThe fallacy of composition
BThe paradox of thrift
CThe problem of aggregation
DThe law of diminishing returns
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. The fallacy of composition
1. The textbook lists four limitations of macro economics.
2. The first two are the danger of excessive generalisation of the economy as a whole, and the assumption of homogeneity among individual units.
3. The third is named the fallacy of composition: what is good for an individual need not be good for the nation and vice versa, and what is good for one country is not good for another or at another time.
4. The fourth is that many non-economic factors determine economic activity yet find no place in the usual macro economic books.
5. The other three options are real economic ideas but none of them is the term the book uses for this limitation.
_Source: TN HSC Class 12 Economics (Samacheer Kalvi, Govt of Tamil Nadu), Ch 1 "Introduction to Macro Economics", §1.5_
Related questions
In the circular flow diagram, what do the outer and inner circles respectively represent?Globalism, the ideology connecting nations through international trade, is also termed:A socialist economy is also known by which other names?In a capitalist economy, which mechanism does the textbook describe as the heart of the syThe three-sector circular flow model represents which kind of economy?Which circular flow model represents an open economy, and what is its income identity?The two sectors in a two-sector circular flow model are:Which of the following is a flow variable rather than a stock variable?