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The chapter describes hyperthyroidism as producing which set of symptoms?
ATiredness, feeling cold and a slowed metabolic rate
BAgitation, bulging eyes and a loss of body weight
CRaised blood glucose alongside excessive thirst
DMuscle wasting together with lowered blood pressure
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Agitation, bulging eyes and a loss of body weight
1. The thyroid gland sits in the neck and releases hormones regulating growth, metabolism and appetite, the named hormone being thyroxine.
2. Hyperthyroidism, which the chapter also calls Grave's disease, involves too much thyroxine.
3. Its symptoms are given as agitation, bulging eyes and weight loss.
4. Hypothyroidism is the opposite condition, with reduced hormone levels producing tiredness and complaints of feeling cold, which is option A.
5. Raised blood glucose and thirst belong to diabetes, a pancreatic condition of insufficient insulin, not a thyroid disorder.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Biopsychology", §3.5 The Endocrine System_
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