The relation between Cp and Cv for an ideal gas (per mole) is:
ACp − Cv = R
BCp + Cv = R
CCp / Cv = R
DCp · Cv = R
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Cp − Cv = R
1. Cv comes from ΔU at constant V; Cp comes from ΔU + PΔV at constant P.
2. The extra PΔV term at constant P equals nRΔT per mole.
3. So Cp = Cv + R (Mayer's relation).
4. Hence Cp − Cv = R.
_Source: syllabus Physics Ch 11, §11.6 Specific Heat Capacity_
Keep practising Thermal Properties of Matter & Thermodynamics
Browse all Thermal Properties of Matter & Thermodynamics questions for AP Intermediate 1st Year, or explore more Physics topics.
Related questions
Isothermal or adiabaticAllowed or forbiddenMatch each statement to its ownerQuick picks on thermodynamicsTrue or false on thermodynamicsClausius arrived at the second law building on the work of Carnot and:A perfect refrigerator is denied by the statement due to:A heat engine takes its working substance around a process that is: