The doctrine of 'stare decisis' means:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C.
1. The unit translates stare decisis as 'adhere to the decision and do not unsettle things which are established'.
2. It is rooted in the idea of certainty and uniformity in the law.
3. Like cases should be decided alike — a public-policy doctrine.
4. It is useful but not rigid: it should not be applied at the cost of justice.
5. So 'adhere to decisions' is the correct meaning.
_Source: ICSI CS Executive Programme, Paper 1 "Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws", Lesson 1 "Sources of Law" (Nov 2021 edition, pp 2-19)._
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