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Per the worked illustrative example in §10.9 (M 20, 20 mm angular, 0.90 CF, good control, mild exposure), the computed TARGET mean strength comes out to be approximately:
A{'text': '20.0 N/mm-square', 'label': 'A'}
B{'text': '27.6 N/mm-square', 'label': 'B'}
C{'text': '35.0 N/mm-square', 'label': 'C'}
D{'text': '60.0 N/mm-square', 'label': 'D'}
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. {'text': '27.6 N/mm-square', 'label': 'B'}
1. §10.9 Step 1: ftarget = fck + Kσ = 20 + 1.65 × 4.6 = 27.6 N/mm². σ = 4.6 is read from Table 10.3 for M20 + good control.
2. The example then picks w/c = 0.50 from Fig 10.6 (lower of the durability cap 0.65 and Abrams 0.50).
_Source: IGNOU ET-522 Block-3 Unit-10 Concrete Mix Design, §10.9 Step 1, p. 20-21_
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