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HomeCA FoundationquantitativeaptitudeRatio, Proportion, Indices and Logarithms › If a^x = b^y = c^z and b^2 = ac, then 1/x + 1/z …

If a^x = b^y = c^z and b^2 = ac, then 1/x + 1/z equals

A2/y
B1/y
C2y
Dy
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. 2/y
1. Let a^x = b^y = c^z = k; then a = k^(1/x), b = k^(1/y), c = k^(1/z). 2. Given b^2 = ac, substitute: k^(2/y) = k^(1/x) * k^(1/z) = k^(1/x + 1/z). 3. Equating exponents: 2/y = 1/x + 1/z. 4. So 1/x + 1/z = 2/y. _Source: ICAI BoS Foundation Paper 3, Ch 1 Unit III 'Indices', p.14_
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