Find the sum of the **first $50$ positive odd integers**: $1, 3, 5, 7, \ldots, 99$.
A$99$
B$2{,}500$
C$1{,}275$
D$5{,}000$
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. $2{,}500$
This is an arithmetic series with $a_{1} = 1$, $d = 2$, $n = 50$.
The $50$th odd integer: $a_{50} = 1 + 49 \cdot 2 = 99$.
Sum: $S_{n} = \dfrac{n}{2}(a_{1} + a_{n}) = \dfrac{50}{2}(1 + 99) = 25 \cdot 100 = 2{,}500$.
There's a beautiful identity: the sum of the first $n$ positive odd integers is exactly $n^{2}$. For $n = 50$: $50^{2} = 2{,}500$ ✓.
- Trap A is the last term, not the sum.
- Trap B ($1275 = 50 \cdot 51 / 2$) is the sum of the first 50 positive integers ($1, 2, 3, \ldots, 50$).
- Trap D doubles the answer.
Related questions
GMAT DS questions should be paced at:The sum of 5 consecutive integers is always divisible by:If x² = 36, what can we conclude about x?A GMAT PS question asks: 'What is x if 3x + 5 = 23?' Options: 4, 5, 6, 7. The fastest apprOn a percentage question with abstract values, the recommended smart-number to assume is:Is 1,287 divisible by 3?In a GMAT DS question, what is the FIRST step?In GMAT DS, answer choice (A) is selected when: