If $a + b + c = 6$ and $a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 14$, find $ab + bc + ca$.
A$11$
B$13$
C$10$
D$9$
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. $11$
Using $(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+bc+ca)$ gives $36=14+2(ab+bc+ca)$. Therefore $ab+bc+ca=(36-14)/2=11$, so option A is correct. The cross-product sum is multiplied by $2$, so the difference $22$ must be divided by $2$.
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