Home › AP Chemistry › Chemistry › Acid-Base Equilibria › At a temperature where neutral water has pH 6.31…
At a temperature where neutral water has pH 6.31, an acidic solution has a pH:
AAbove 6.31 exactly
BStill below 7.00
CStill above 7.00
DBelow 6.31 exactly
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Below 6.31 exactly
1. The neutral pH is only 7.00 at 25 degrees Celsius; it shifts with temperature.
2. At the temperature in question, neutral solutions exhibit pH equal to pOH equal to 6.31.
3. Acidic solutions there exhibit pH less than 6.31 and pOH greater than 6.31.
4. Basic solutions exhibit pH greater than 6.31 and pOH less than 6.31.
5. Judging acidity against 7.00 at this temperature would give the wrong answer.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry 2e (CC BY 4.0), Ch 14 'Acid-Base Equilibria', sections 14.1-14.7_
Related questions
Bicarbonate demonstrates amphiprotic behaviour because it can react with water as:Gay-Lussac concluded that acids and bases can be defined:Unlike Ka, the percent ionization of a weak acid typically changes when:Ordering acetic acid and nitrous acid by increasing strength gives:The acid ionisation constant of a strong acid is described as:An acid is classified as strong when it undergoes:Acid rain is defined as rainwater with a pH of less than:Normal rainwater is slightly acidic, with a pH between: