The time for half of an isotope to decay to its stable form is called its:
AAtomic number
BHalf-life
CDecay rate
DMass number
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Half-life
1. Radioactive decay is described statistically rather than one atom at a time.
2. The time it takes for half of the original concentration of an isotope to decay back to its more stable form is called its half-life.
3. For carbon-14 that period is approximately 5,730 years.
4. Mass number and atomic number count particles instead of measuring time.
_Source: OpenStax Biology for AP(R) Courses (CC BY 4.0), Ch 2 'The Chemical Foundation of Life', sections 2.1-2.3_
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