Home › AP Biology › Biology › The Chemical Foundation of Life › More than what fraction of an atom's volume is e…
More than what fraction of an atom's volume is empty space?
A99 percent
B9 percent
C49 percent
D89 percent
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. 99 percent
1. Protons and neutrons are packed into a tiny nucleus at the centre.
2. Electrons occupy a vastly larger region around it, but take up almost no volume themselves.
3. Accounting for the sizes of protons, neutrons and electrons, most of the volume of an atom, greater than 99 percent, is in fact empty space.
4. Matter feels solid because of electrical repulsion, not because it is full.
_Source: OpenStax Biology for AP(R) Courses (CC BY 4.0), Ch 2 'The Chemical Foundation of Life', sections 2.1-2.3_
Related questions
Chlorine's atomic mass is listed as 35.45 rather than a whole number because chlorine:Lithium's three electrons are arranged so that:The electron configuration of hydrogen is written as:A p subshell is made up of how many orbitals?When several orbitals share the same energy, electrons occupy them:Electrons fill orbitals in a consistent order, beginning with those:Carbon is central to life partly because its outer shell holds four electrons, allowing itGroup 17 elements such as fluorine and chlorine tend to form ions that are: