What are the four main regions of the stomach?
ACardia, fundus, body, and pylorus
BCardia, antrum, canal, and rugae
CFundus, ileum, body, and pylorus
DCecum, colon, rectum, and anus
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Cardia, fundus, body, and pylorus
1. The cardia is where the esophagus joins the stomach, and the dome-shaped fundus sits above it.
2. Below the fundus lies the body, the main part, and the funnel-shaped pylorus leads to the duodenum.
3. So the four main regions are the cardia, fundus, body and pylorus.
4. The antrum and canal are subdivisions of the pylorus, and rugae are folds, so they are not separate regions.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 23 "The Digestive System", section 23.4 The Stomach_
Keep practising The Digestive System
Browse all The Digestive System questions for HPCSA Board Exam, or explore more Anatomy & Physiology topics.
Related questions
Pick the bigger gut numberSend each enzyme to its makerCatch the brush border enzymesFill the digestive cell boardTrace food from mouth to anusAbout how much of the water reaching the small intestine is absorbed there?Vitamin B12 binds intrinsic factor. Where is the resulting complex taken up, and by what mGlucose and galactose enter intestinal cells by co-transport with sodium. How does fructos