For 4x squared plus 6xy plus 2y squared minus 7 equals 0, what does the discriminant show?
AIt is 4, so an ellipse
BIt is 4, so a hyperbola
CIt is 68, so a hyperbola
DIt is 0, so a parabola
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. It is 4, so a hyperbola
1. Read the coefficients from the general form: A is 4, B is 6 and C is 2.
2. The discriminant is B squared minus 4AC.
3. B squared is 36.
4. The product 4AC is 4 times 4 times 2, which is 32.
5. Subtracting gives 36 minus 32, so the discriminant is 4.
6. A positive discriminant marks a hyperbola, a zero one a parabola and a negative one an ellipse.
7. So the curve is a hyperbola.
8. Reading it as an ellipse ignores that the value came out positive rather than negative.
9. The value 68 comes from adding 4AC instead of subtracting it.
10. The value 0 would need B squared to match 4AC exactly, which it does not.
_Source: OpenStax College Algebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 8 "Analytic Geometry", section 8.4 Rotation of Axes_
Keep practising Conic Sections in General Form
Browse all Conic Sections in General Form questions for NY Regents Geometry, or explore more Mathematics topics.
Related questions
Sort the ellipse and hyperbola partsWhat stays unchanged when the axes are rotated to remove the xy term?In the general form of a conic with no xy term, A equals 5 and C equals 5. Which curve is A plane that passes through the apex of the double cone produces which kind of result?Which four curves are grouped together as the nondegenerate conic sections?