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Find the vertex of the parabola f(x) = 2x squared minus 8x plus 1.
AThe point (2, 7)
BThe point (-2, -7)
CThe point (2, -7)
DThe point (4, -15)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. The point (2, -7)
1. The vertex lies on the axis of symmetry, so its x-coordinate is negative b over 2a.
2. Here a is 2 and b is negative 8, so the x-coordinate is 8 divided by 4.
3. That gives an x-coordinate of 2.
4. Substitute 2 back into the function to get the matching output.
5. Two times 2 squared is 8, and negative 8 times 2 is negative 16.
6. Adding the constant gives 8 minus 16 plus 1, which is negative 7.
7. So the vertex sits at (2, -7).
8. The point (2, 7) drops a minus sign while adding the three pieces.
9. The point (4, -15) uses x equal to 4, which comes from forgetting the 2a denominator.
_Source: OpenStax Intermediate Algebra (CC BY 4.0), section 9.6 Graph Quadratic Functions Using Properties_