A circular fire pit needs a metal edging strip all the way around. The circle has a radius of 50 inches. Using 3.14 for pi, how long a strip should be bought?
A314 inches
B157 inches
C7,850 inches
D100 inches
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. 314 inches
1. The distance around a circle is its circumference, given by C equals 2 times pi times r.
2. Substitute 3.14 for pi and 50 inches for r: C is approximately 2 times 3.14 times 50.
3. Multiply: 2 times 3.14 is 6.28, and 6.28 times 50 equals 314.
4. The strip should be about 314 inches long.
5. 157 inches uses pi times r and forgets the factor of 2, so the strip would only reach halfway around.
_Source: OpenStax Prealgebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 5 "Decimals", section 5.3 Decimals and Fractions_
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