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A survey of 1,200 people finds 61% feel the president is doing an acceptable job. For a 90% confidence level, z(0.05)=1.645. What is the resulting confidence interval for the true proportion, rounded to two decimals?

A(0.59, 0.63)
B(0.50, 0.72)
C(0.61, 0.72)
D(0.39, 0.61)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. (0.59, 0.63)
1. p' = 0.61, q' = 0.39, and n = 1,200. 2. EBP = 1.645*sqrt((0.61)(0.39)/1200) ≈ 1.645*0.01409 ≈ 0.02. 3. Lower bound: 0.61 - 0.02 = 0.59, and upper bound: 0.61 + 0.02 = 0.63. 4. Option C only shifts p' upward, so its lower bound is not correctly centered. _Source: OpenStax Introductory Statistics (CC BY 4.0), Ch 8 "Confidence Intervals", section 8.3 A Population Proportion_
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