Home › AP Physics 1 › Physics › Work, Energy, and Energy Resources › A baseball player slides to a stop on level grou…
A baseball player slides to a stop on level ground with an initial speed of 6.00 m/s and mass 65.0 kg, experiencing a constant friction force of 450 N. Using energy considerations, how far does he slide before stopping?
A1.30 m
B5.20 m
C2.60 m
D0.867 m
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 2.60 m
1. On level ground, friction alone does negative work to remove all of the player's kinetic energy, so f d equals one half m vi squared.
2. Solving for the distance, d = m vi squared divided by (2 f).
3. Substituting the values, d = (65.0 kg)(6.00 m/s)^2 divided by (2 times 450 N).
4. The numerator is 65.0 times 36.0, which is 2340 kg*m^2/s^2, and the denominator is 900 N.
5. Dividing gives d = 2.60 m.
6. 5.20 m comes from forgetting the factor of 2 in the denominator, and 1.30 m and 0.867 m come from dividing by an extra factor of 2 or 3 beyond the correct denominator.
_Source: OpenStax College Physics (CC BY 4.0), Ch 7 "Work, Energy, and Energy Resources", section 7.5 Nonconservative Forces_
Related questions
China's energy mix differs sharply from that of most Western countries. What fuel dominateOnly 10% of United States electricity is generated by renewable resources. Which renewableMost countries rely heavily on nonrenewable resources for electricity, but some meet a larRenewable energy sources include water, wind, solar, and biomass, since these cannot be usThe United States has 4.5% of the world's population. According to world energy use figureAmong the principal energy resources used worldwide, which single fuel supplies about 40% A surprisingly large share of all the energy the human body consumes goes toward a purposeUseful work, as defined for a person's activities, includes climbing stairs or acceleratin