A swimmer bounces straight up off a diving board with an initial upward velocity of 4.00 m/s, from a takeoff point 8.00 m above the pool, then falls feet first into the water. Using g = 9.80 m/s^2, how long are her feet in the air?
A0.408 s
B0.816 s
C1.34 s
D1.75 s
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. 1.75 s
1. Take the pool surface as y = 0, so y_0 = 8.00 m and v_0 = 4.00 m/s upward.
2. Set y = y_0 + v_0 t - 0.5 g t^2 equal to 0: 0 = 8.00 + 4.00t - 4.90t^2.
3. The quadratic formula gives t = (4.00 + square root of 172.8) / 9.80.
4. t = (4.00 + 13.145) / 9.80 = 1.75 s, taking the positive root since time cannot be negative.
_Source: OpenStax Physics (CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Acceleration", section 3.2 Representing Acceleration with Equations and Graphs_
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