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Sections 73-75 CGST Act 2017 prescribe procedures for tax DEMANDS where TAX has been NOT PAID OR SHORT PAID:

Aonly Section 73 (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75)
Bnone of these (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75)
Conly Section 74 (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75) (cf. CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75)
DSection 73 — NORMAL CASES (no fraud/misstatement); 3-year limit; lesser penalties; Section 74 — FRAUD/MISSTATEMENT cases; 5-year limit; severe penalties (15% if pre-SCN, 25% if pre-order, 50% if pre-AO, 100% post-order)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Section 73 — NORMAL CASES (no fraud/misstatement); 3-year limit; lesser penalties; Section 74 — FRAUD/MISSTATEMENT cases; 5-year limit; severe penalties (15% if pre-SCN, 25% if pre-order, 50% if pre-AO, 100% post-order)
1. CGST Act 2017 distinguishes SHOW CAUSE NOTICE / DEMAND procedures: 2. SECTION 73 — for cases NOT INVOLVING FRAUD/SUPPRESSION/MISSTATEMENT: 3. (i) Time limit for SCN: 3 YEARS from filing of relevant annual return; 4. (ii) Order to be issued within 3 years from due date. 5. (iii) PENALTIES (graded): 6. (a) 10% of tax if assessee pays before SCN; 7. (b) NIL if pays within 30 days of SCN. 8. SECTION 74 — for cases INVOLVING FRAUD, WILFUL MISSTATEMENT, OR SUPPRESSION: 9. (i) Time limit for SCN: 5 YEARS from filing of relevant annual return; 10. (ii) Order to be issued within 5 years. 11. (iii) PENALTIES (severe, graded): 12. (a) 15% of tax if paid before SCN; 13. (b) 25% if paid within 30 days of SCN; 14. (c) 50% if paid within 30 days of order; 15. (d) 100% otherwise. 16. Section 75 — common procedural provisions. 17. Hence option B is correct. _Source: CS Executive Paper 4 Tax Laws (ICSI BoS) + Income Tax Act 1961 + CGST Act 2017 — CGST Act 2017, Sections 73-75_
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