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Under Section 173 Companies Act 2013, the minimum number of Board meetings in a year is:

AFOUR meetings in a year, with a gap of NOT MORE than 120 days between two consecutive meetings (relaxed rules for OPC, small company, dormant company — minimum 2 with gap ≥ 90 days)
Bonly 1 Board meeting in a year, regardless of company type or size (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173) (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173)
C10 meetings every quarter for listed companies, with 6 for unlisted (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173) (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173)
D12 meetings in a year, one every calendar month without exception in any case (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173) (cf. Companies Act 2013, Section 173)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. FOUR meetings in a year, with a gap of NOT MORE than 120 days between two consecutive meetings (relaxed rules for OPC, small company, dormant company — minimum 2 with gap ≥ 90 days)
1. Section 173(1) Companies Act 2013: 'Every company shall hold the first meeting of the Board of Directors within thirty days of the date of its incorporation and thereafter hold a minimum number of FOUR meetings of its Board of Directors every year in such a manner that NOT MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY DAYS shall intervene between two consecutive meetings of the Board.' 2. Section 173(5): an OPC, small company or dormant company shall be deemed to have complied if at least ONE MEETING of the Board has been conducted in EACH HALF of a calendar year and the gap is at least 90 DAYS. 3. Section 173(2) permits participation through video conferencing (subject to Rule 3 Companies (Meetings of Board) Rules 2014). 4. Hence option B is correct. _Source: Companies Act 2013 (Act 18 of 2013), Govt. of India MCA — Companies Act 2013, Section 173_
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