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Under Section 152 Companies Act 2013, in the case of a public company, at least TWO-THIRDS of the total number of directors shall be liable to:

Amandatory rotation, with one-third retiring at every AGM by rotation under Section 152(6)
Bappointment by the Central Government, regardless of any general meeting decision
Cexternal review by the company's statutory auditor before any reappointment in the Act
Dapproval by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India for any reappointment in the company
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. mandatory rotation, with one-third retiring at every AGM by rotation under Section 152(6)
1. Section 152(6)(a) Companies Act 2013: 'Unless the articles provide for the retirement of all directors at every annual general meeting, NOT LESS THAN TWO-THIRDS of the total number of directors of a public company shall — (i) be persons whose period of office is liable to determination by retirement of directors by rotation; and (ii) save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, be appointed by the company in general meeting.' 2. Section 152(6)(c): at every annual general meeting, ONE-THIRD of such directors (or the nearest to one-third) for the time being liable to retire by rotation shall retire from office. 3. Section 152(6)(e): the directors to retire shall be those who have been longest in office since their last appointment. 4. Independent directors do not retire by rotation. 5. Hence option A is correct. _Source: Companies Act 2013 (Act 18 of 2013), Govt. of India MCA — Companies Act 2013, Section 152(6)_
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