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Historical costing is best characterised as:

AAscertainment of costs only AFTER they have been incurred
BCosting using only forecasted figures
CCosting without recording overheads
DPredetermined costing before production starts
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Ascertainment of costs only AFTER they have been incurred
1. Historical costing accumulates costs after they have been incurred. 2. It is essentially a post-mortem of actual costs. 3. Comparison with standards (to assess efficiency) is only possible if standards exist. _Source: ICMAI BoS CMA Foundation Paper 2 (Cost Accounting), Module 4 §4.1-4.2 (Methods & Systems of Costing), p. 297-308_
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