The area of the region bounded by the curve $y^2 = 4x$, the $y$-axis and the line $y = 3$ is
A$2$
B$3$
C$\frac{9}{4}$
D$\frac{9}{2}$
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. $\frac{9}{4}$
1. The region is bounded by the $y$-axis, so integrate horizontal strips: $A = \int_0^3 x\,dy$.
2. From $y^2 = 4x$ we get $x = \frac{y^2}{4}$, so $A = \int_0^3 \frac{y^2}{4}\,dy$.
3. $= \frac{1}{4}\left[\frac{y^3}{3}\right]_0^3 = \frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{27}{3} = \frac{1}{4}\cdot 9 = \frac{9}{4}$.
4. Integrating $x\,dx$ by mistake (vertical strips) would give $\frac{9}{2}$, the wrong setup.
_Source: syllabus Mathematics Ch 8 "Application of Integrals", p.4_
Keep practising Integrals and Applications
Browse all Integrals and Applications questions for AP Intermediate 2nd Year, or explore more Mathematics topics.
Related questions
Formulae of elementary geometry cannot find areas enclosed by:Finding the area of a circle here uses which curves in standard form?True or false about areasFor the region below the axis A1 is negative while A2 is:Which process is being described?Two are true, one is notProperties in useIf a curve lies below the x-axis, its integral comes out: