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A corporation issues $100,000 of bonds at a $3,679 discount. What is the journal entry to record the issuance?

ADebit Cash $100,000; credit Bonds Payable $100,000
BDebit Cash $96,321 and Discount on Bonds Payable $3,679; credit Bonds Payable $100,000
CDebit Cash $103,679; credit Bonds Payable $100,000 and Premium on Bonds Payable $3,679
DDebit Cash $96,321; credit Bonds Payable $96,321
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Debit Cash $96,321 and Discount on Bonds Payable $3,679; credit Bonds Payable $100,000
1. Cash received is face minus discount: \$100{,}000 - \$3{,}679 = \$96{,}321 (debit Cash). 2. The discount is recorded in a contra-liability account: debit Discount on Bonds Payable $3,679. 3. Bonds Payable is credited at full face amount: $100,000. 4. Option C describes a premium issuance, the opposite scenario; option D ignores the discount account. _Source: Jonick, Principles of Financial Accounting (CC BY-SA 4.0), §5.4 "Bond Transactions When Contract Rate is Less Than Market Rate", p.226_
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