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Thirty investors each put $1,000 into a corporation, which then earns $60,000 net income in its first month. After closing, what is each investor's share of the business worth?
A$3,000
B$2,000
C$1,000
D$60,000
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. $3,000
1. Total equity after investment is $30 \times 1{,}000 = 30{,}000$ in Share Capital.
2. Net income of $60,000 is closed to Retained Earnings, raising total equity to $90,000.
3. Each of the 30 investors owns an equal share: $90{,}000 \div 30 = 3{,}000$.
4. This equals the original $1,000 plus one-thirtieth of the $60,000 profit ($2,000).
5. Option A ignores the profit; option B is only the profit share; option D is total profit, not per investor.
6. Therefore each investor's share is worth $3,000.
_Source: Jonick, Principles of Financial Accounting (CC BY-SA 4.0), §1.8 "Changes in Stockholders' Equity", p.47_