From Ralph Waldo Emerson's essay *Self-Reliance* (1841). Select the word that fits the blank. "For though here and there a Lord Macaulay may escape from school honours with all his wits about him, most boys pay so dear for their medals that they never afterwards have a shot in their locker, and begin the world ______."
Aobedient
Bbankrupt
Cdistinguished
Dfortunate
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. bankrupt
*(Note: this passage is from *An Apology for Idlers* by Stevenson, but the prose is in the same Victorian register and the GRE-style question form is identical. Read it as a generic essay.)*
The metaphor is **financial**: schoolboys *pay so dear* for their medals, so by adulthood they *have no shot in their locker* (no resources left), and begin the world ______.
"Bankrupt" — having exhausted one's resources — extends the financial figure exactly.
- "Fortunate" reverses the figure.
- "Distinguished" rewards the medal-winning, contradicting the speaker's verdict.
- "Obedient" introduces a moral judgement absent from the financial metaphor.
The figure works only if the boys *paid* something and got *nothing of value back* — financial ruin is the natural extension.
Related questions
An argument states 'the village bus service is unreliable, so it should be banned'. The unA 'strengthen' CR question asks which option, if true, would:In a GMAT Critical Reasoning question, the FIRST step to take is:In formal GMAT register, which idiom is correct? 'Her findings are _____ those of the earlWhich uses correct parallel structure? 'On weekends she enjoys _____.'Choose the option with correct subject-verb agreement: 'The collection of old coins _____ On GMAT Sentence Correction, the recommended elimination strategy is to:In a GMAT Sentence Correction question, option (A) ALWAYS represents: