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Sentence Equivalence Example 2 ends with 'so that to ask for such assistance again would be counterproductive.' Which pair fits the blank in 'the country's problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats'?

Aameliorated and overlooked
Bascertained and diagnosed
Cameliorated and ascertained
Dexacerbated and worsened
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. exacerbated and worsened
For asking again to be counterproductive, the technocrats' prior effect must have been negative. 'Exacerbated' and 'worsened' both deliver that meaning and produce equivalent sentences. 'Ameliorated' reverses the direction; 'ascertained', 'diagnosed', and 'overlooked' are tone-neutral and do not justify 'counterproductive'.
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