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Section 16 SRA enumerates 'personal bars' to specific performance. Specific performance cannot be granted in favour of a person who

AHas paid the full purchase price
BHas obtained substituted performance under Section 20; has become INCAPABLE of performing or violates an essential term; or fails to aver and prove that he has performed or has been ready and willing to perform his part of the contract
CHas made a written demand
DHas invoked arbitration
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Has obtained substituted performance under Section 20; has become INCAPABLE of performing or violates an essential term; or fails to aver and prove that he has performed or has been ready and willing to perform his part of the contract
Section 16's 'ready and willing' requirement is the canonical CLAT-PG hook. The plaintiff must specifically plead and prove continuous readiness and willingness — formal averment is required (Order 6 Rule 4 CPC also applies).
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