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An entity measures pension expense for its segments on a CASH-PAYMENT basis (the basis used by the CODM), even though its consolidated financial statements use accrual-based pension accounting under Ind AS 19. Under Ind AS 108, this is:

APermitted only when the segment basis aligns more closely with IFRS than with Ind AS
BNot permitted — segment measurements must always mirror the entity's Ind AS accounting policies
CPermitted only for entities with fewer than ten reportable segments
DPermitted, provided the entity discloses the nature of the difference between segment measurement and entity measurement
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Permitted, provided the entity discloses the nature of the difference between segment measurement and entity measurement
Para 25 of Ind AS 108 requires segment items to be reported in the SAME measure used by the CODM — not necessarily on the same measurement basis as the consolidated statements. When the CODM-basis differs (e.g., cash-basis pension for segments versus accrual-basis at the entity level), the entity must explain the nature of the difference and reconcile to the entity totals. This is a deliberate feature of the management approach.
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